The Direct method:
- was estabilished in Europe around 1900;
- only the target language is used in class;
- grammar is taught inductively;
- both speech and listening comprehensions are taught;
- was created as an answer to the Grammar Translation Method.
The Audiolingual Method:
- also known as the Army Method;
- it is based on behaviorist theory;
- only the target language is used in class;
- emphasizes listening and speaking;
- use drills and repetitions, no explicit grammar instruction.
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